NINE PATHS. ONE SMART STRATEGY.

Loan Options,
Decoded.

The “best” mortgage is not a universal product. It is the option that fits your income, credit, property, available cash, and long-term plan—with the tradeoffs understood before you sign.

EVERYDAY BUYERSELIGIBLE SERVICE MEMBERSHOMEOWNERS USING EQUITYSELF-EMPLOYEDINVESTORS

THE 30-SECOND VERSION

Start with your situation.

CONV01/09

THE FLEXIBLE STANDARD

Conventional

Often worth exploring for

Buyers with established credit and documentable income who want broad property and occupancy flexibility.

Why it can work

  • Primary homes, second homes, and investment properties
  • Low-down-payment possibilities for eligible borrowers
  • Multiple mortgage-insurance and term structures
WATCH FOR

Pricing and mortgage insurance can be more sensitive to credit score, down payment, and property type.

FHA02/09

THE ACCESSIBLE PATH

FHA

Often worth exploring for

Primary-home buyers who may benefit from more flexible credit or debt-to-income guidelines.

Why it can work

  • Lower minimum down-payment structure
  • More forgiving credit profile in many situations
  • Gift funds and eligible assistance may help with cash to close
WATCH FOR

FHA mortgage insurance applies, and the home must meet FHA property requirements.

VA03/09

THE SERVICE-EARNED BENEFIT

VA

Often worth exploring for

Eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and certain surviving spouses buying or refinancing a primary home.

Why it can work

  • Potential for no down payment
  • No monthly mortgage insurance
  • Flexible qualifying and competitive financing structure
WATCH FOR

Eligibility and entitlement must be verified. A VA funding fee may apply unless the borrower is exempt.

USDA04/09

THE RURAL + SUBURBAN OPTION

USDA

Often worth exploring for

Eligible buyers purchasing a primary home in a USDA-eligible area within program income limits.

Why it can work

  • Potential for no down payment
  • Designed for eligible low-to-moderate-income households
  • Some properties outside city centers may qualify
WATCH FOR

Both the property location and household income must qualify, and program fees apply.

HELOC05/09

FLEXIBLE ACCESS TO HOME EQUITY

Home Equity Line of Credit

Often worth exploring for

Homeowners who want to borrow against available equity over time instead of receiving every dollar at closing.

Why it can work

  • Revolving credit line that can be drawn, repaid, and used again during the draw period
  • Interest is generally charged only on the amount actually borrowed
  • Can fit projects or expenses that occur in stages rather than all at once
WATCH FOR

HELOCs usually carry variable rates, so payments can change. Understand the draw period, repayment period, minimum-payment calculation, fees, and whether payments could rise substantially when the draw period ends. Your home secures the debt.

HELOAN06/09

A LUMP SUM WITH STRUCTURE

Home Equity Loan

Often worth exploring for

Homeowners who need a known amount at one time and prefer a defined repayment schedule, often without replacing their first mortgage.

Why it can work

  • Provides the borrowed funds in one lump sum
  • Usually offers a fixed interest rate and predictable principal-and-interest payment
  • Can fit a defined renovation, consolidation, or other one-time expense
WATCH FOR

Interest begins on the full amount borrowed, and closing costs or fees may apply. This is a separate debt secured by your home; failure to repay can put the property at risk.

BANK07/09

FOR SELF-EMPLOYED BORROWERS

Bank Statement

Often worth exploring for

Business owners and self-employed borrowers whose qualifying income may not be fully reflected by traditional tax-return calculations.

Why it can work

  • Uses eligible personal or business bank deposits to evaluate income
  • May offer 12- or 24-month documentation approaches
  • Can help when legitimate business deductions reduce taxable income
WATCH FOR

These are generally non-QM loans with different down-payment, reserve, credit, and pricing requirements than agency loans.

DSCR08/09

FOR REAL ESTATE INVESTORS

DSCR

Often worth exploring for

Investors purchasing or refinancing rental property when the property’s cash flow is central to qualification.

Why it can work

  • Qualification focuses primarily on property rent versus housing expense
  • Personal employment income may not be the main qualifying factor
  • Available for eligible purchase, rate-term, and cash-out scenarios
WATCH FOR

Investment property only. Required coverage ratio, reserves, appraisal-rent support, experience, and prepayment terms vary by program.

JUMBO09/09

FOR LARGER LOAN AMOUNTS

Jumbo

Often worth exploring for

Borrowers financing above applicable conforming loan limits or purchasing higher-priced homes with a larger mortgage.

Why it can work

  • Financing beyond standard conforming limits
  • Fixed- and adjustable-rate choices may be available
  • Programs can accommodate complex high-asset profiles
WATCH FOR

Expect closer review of credit, reserves, income, assets, property, and appraisal. Requirements vary significantly by investor.

THE BROKER ADVANTAGE

You do not need to choose from a menu alone.

A broker can compare multiple lenders and program structures around the same borrower. Sometimes the right answer is obvious. Sometimes the smartest strategy only appears after conventional and alternative options are placed side by side.

LET’S NARROW THE FIELD

Tell me what makes your situation different.

Self-employed? Investing? Using VA eligibility? Buying above the conforming range? Considering a HELOC or home equity loan? A short conversation can identify which paths deserve a closer look.