CONV01/09
THE FLEXIBLE STANDARD
Conventional
Often worth exploring for
Buyers with established credit and documentable income who want broad property and occupancy flexibility.
Why it can work
- Primary homes, second homes, and investment properties
- Low-down-payment possibilities for eligible borrowers
- Multiple mortgage-insurance and term structures
WATCH FORPricing and mortgage insurance can be more sensitive to credit score, down payment, and property type.
FHA02/09
THE ACCESSIBLE PATH
FHA
Often worth exploring for
Primary-home buyers who may benefit from more flexible credit or debt-to-income guidelines.
Why it can work
- Lower minimum down-payment structure
- More forgiving credit profile in many situations
- Gift funds and eligible assistance may help with cash to close
WATCH FORFHA mortgage insurance applies, and the home must meet FHA property requirements.
VA03/09
THE SERVICE-EARNED BENEFIT
VA
Often worth exploring for
Eligible veterans, active-duty service members, and certain surviving spouses buying or refinancing a primary home.
Why it can work
- Potential for no down payment
- No monthly mortgage insurance
- Flexible qualifying and competitive financing structure
WATCH FOREligibility and entitlement must be verified. A VA funding fee may apply unless the borrower is exempt.
USDA04/09
THE RURAL + SUBURBAN OPTION
USDA
Often worth exploring for
Eligible buyers purchasing a primary home in a USDA-eligible area within program income limits.
Why it can work
- Potential for no down payment
- Designed for eligible low-to-moderate-income households
- Some properties outside city centers may qualify
WATCH FORBoth the property location and household income must qualify, and program fees apply.
HELOC05/09
FLEXIBLE ACCESS TO HOME EQUITY
Home Equity Line of Credit
Often worth exploring for
Homeowners who want to borrow against available equity over time instead of receiving every dollar at closing.
Why it can work
- Revolving credit line that can be drawn, repaid, and used again during the draw period
- Interest is generally charged only on the amount actually borrowed
- Can fit projects or expenses that occur in stages rather than all at once
WATCH FORHELOCs usually carry variable rates, so payments can change. Understand the draw period, repayment period, minimum-payment calculation, fees, and whether payments could rise substantially when the draw period ends. Your home secures the debt.
HELOAN06/09
A LUMP SUM WITH STRUCTURE
Home Equity Loan
Often worth exploring for
Homeowners who need a known amount at one time and prefer a defined repayment schedule, often without replacing their first mortgage.
Why it can work
- Provides the borrowed funds in one lump sum
- Usually offers a fixed interest rate and predictable principal-and-interest payment
- Can fit a defined renovation, consolidation, or other one-time expense
WATCH FORInterest begins on the full amount borrowed, and closing costs or fees may apply. This is a separate debt secured by your home; failure to repay can put the property at risk.
BANK07/09
FOR SELF-EMPLOYED BORROWERS
Bank Statement
Often worth exploring for
Business owners and self-employed borrowers whose qualifying income may not be fully reflected by traditional tax-return calculations.
Why it can work
- Uses eligible personal or business bank deposits to evaluate income
- May offer 12- or 24-month documentation approaches
- Can help when legitimate business deductions reduce taxable income
WATCH FORThese are generally non-QM loans with different down-payment, reserve, credit, and pricing requirements than agency loans.
DSCR08/09
FOR REAL ESTATE INVESTORS
DSCR
Often worth exploring for
Investors purchasing or refinancing rental property when the property’s cash flow is central to qualification.
Why it can work
- Qualification focuses primarily on property rent versus housing expense
- Personal employment income may not be the main qualifying factor
- Available for eligible purchase, rate-term, and cash-out scenarios
WATCH FORInvestment property only. Required coverage ratio, reserves, appraisal-rent support, experience, and prepayment terms vary by program.
JUMBO09/09
FOR LARGER LOAN AMOUNTS
Jumbo
Often worth exploring for
Borrowers financing above applicable conforming loan limits or purchasing higher-priced homes with a larger mortgage.
Why it can work
- Financing beyond standard conforming limits
- Fixed- and adjustable-rate choices may be available
- Programs can accommodate complex high-asset profiles
WATCH FORExpect closer review of credit, reserves, income, assets, property, and appraisal. Requirements vary significantly by investor.